Functional Training Institute

Principle 7: Using Visualisation

With lateral thinking added to your coaching toolkit, you’re now equipped to inspire creative problem-solving and adaptability in your clients. Next, we’ll explore the power of visualisation as a way to set intentions and envision success, further enriching your practice.

Principle 7: Using Visualisation

The power of visualisation—mentally rehearsing success—has been extensively studied and proven to enhance physical performance. By visualising their goals, clients activate neural pathways associated with movement and behaviour, effectively “practising” without physically engaging in the task. For high-performance athletes, visualisation is an invaluable tool, enabling them to prepare mentally for competition. Coaches can apply the same principles to support clients in the gym, helping them visualise each stage of their progress and boosting both confidence and performance.

Research in sports science has consistently shown that athletes who use mental imagery perform better than those who don’t. Studies indicate that visualising an activity from a first-person perspective—as if seeing through one’s own eyes—is crucial for engaging the neural circuits involved in the real-life experience. This is known as functional equivalence, where mental rehearsal activates the same brain regions as physical action. In NLP, this practice is foundational; engaging in first-person visualisation allows clients to “live” the experience neurologically, strengthening the mind-body connection and setting the stage for success.

Visualisation is more than seeing an outcome; it’s about fully immersing oneself in the process, visualising the movements, feelings, and physical responses involved. For example, if a client aims to improve their deadlift, they might visualise each step of the process: gripping the bar, steadying their stance, engaging their core, and lifting with controlled power. This process-oriented visualisation creates a mental “map” that builds familiarity, increasing the likelihood of successful execution. By teaching clients to visualise in this detailed, experiential way, coaches empower them to reinforce their skills and build mental resilience.

Integral Theory also highlights the benefits of visualisation across all aspects of performance:

  • Individual Interior (Subjective): Internally, visualisation cultivates confidence, focus, and readiness, allowing clients to envision the success they’re working towards.
  • Individual Exterior (Behavioural): Outwardly, visualisation prepares the body to perform with precision and stability, reinforcing muscle memory and coordination.
  • Collective Interior (Cultural): Culturally, a visualisation practice shared among a team or community fosters mutual encouragement, belief, and resilience.
  • Collective Exterior (Systems): Structurally, visualisation supports a consistent, high-performance culture by reinforcing preparation, focus, and intentional practice.

By guiding clients through purposeful visualisation, we enable them to become mentally prepared, reducing anxiety and increasing self-efficacy. When visualisation is incorporated as a regular practice, it becomes a powerful complement to physical training, optimising both mental and physical performance.

Practitioner’s Insight: The Success Visualisation Sequence

This “Practitioner’s Insight” is called the Success Visualisation Sequence. It’s a practical guide to help clients visualise their goals with clarity and confidence, engaging the neurology for a powerful mental rehearsal.

Practice: The Success Visualisation Sequence

Using visualisation intentionally can help clients bridge the gap between where they are and where they aim to be. Here’s how to guide clients through the process effectively:

  1. Set the Scene: Ask clients to identify a specific goal they want to achieve, whether it’s perfecting a lift, enhancing endurance, or mastering a movement. Once they have a goal in mind, invite them to close their eyes and take a few deep breaths, grounding themselves in the present moment.
  2. Visualise from the First-Person Perspective: Instruct clients to visualise the action as if they are actually performing it—not watching themselves from a distance but engaging in the experience from their own viewpoint. This perspective fully engages their neurology, making the mental rehearsal functionally equivalent to physical practice.
  3. Focus on Each Sensation: Encourage clients to bring each detail into focus: the feel of their muscles engaging, the controlled rhythm of their breath, the alignment of their posture, and the energy within each movement. This complete sensory experience reinforces their physical and mental connection, building familiarity with the task.
  4. Engage Emotions and Intention: Guide clients to connect emotionally with the outcome. Ask them to feel the sense of accomplishment that comes with success, as well as the confidence and energy it brings. When clients visualise with intention, they anchor themselves in the feeling of success, increasing motivation and focus in real-life practice.
  5. Repeat with Precision: Encourage clients to repeat this process regularly, just as they would with physical reps. Each repetition strengthens the neural pathways, preparing the mind and body to perform effectively in actual sessions.

The Success Visualisation Sequence helps clients build mental resilience and familiarity with their goals, making the visualisation process an active, powerful complement to physical training. As this becomes part of their practice, clients find themselves more grounded, confident, and prepared, moving closer to their desired results.

Recommended Reading

To explore the science and power of visualisation in performance, consider these insightful resources:

  1. “The New Psycho-Cybernetics” by Maxwell Maltz and Dan S. Kennedy
    This classic work on mental conditioning and visualisation offers practical exercises for building confidence and success in personal and professional goals.
  2. “The Inner Game of Tennis” by W. Timothy Gallwey
    Gallwey’s approach to mental focus and self-awareness has made this book a staple in performance training, illustrating the power of visualisation and mind-body connection.

“With Winning in Mind” by Lanny Bassham
Written by an Olympic gold medallist, this book provides mental strategies for peak performance, focusing on goal-setting, visualisation, and controlling self-talk.

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